A disaster for abstinence ideology
Esther Kaplan printable version print page     Bookmark and Share
Thu May 25, 2006 at 10:16:56 AM EST
Crushing news out of Uganda last week. The Bush administration's $1 billion experiment in using abstinence messages as the basis of HIV prevention has born its first fruit: In a public speech on May 18, Uganda's AIDS Commissioner Kihumuro Apuuli announced that HIV infections have almost doubled in Uganda over the past two years, from 70,000 in 2003 to 130,000 in 2005. And despite this chilling wake-up call, Bush has empowered Christian right activists to continue to push their abstinence-only agenda at a UN Special Session on HIV/AIDS, to begin next week. According to a State Department email I obtained, the official U.S. delegation is stacked with some of the very people who contributed to the debacle in Uganda.
Uganda was once an HIV prevention success story, where an ambitious government-sponsored prevention campaign, including massive condom distribution and messages about delaying sex and reducing numbers of partners, pushed HIV rates down from 15 percent in the early 1990s to 5 percent in 2001. But conservative evangelicals rewrote this history--with the full-throated cooperation of Uganda's evangelical first family, the Musevenis. As one Family Research Council paper put it:
"Both abstinence and monogamy helped to curb the spread of AIDS in Uganda...How did this happen? Shortly after he came into office in 1986, President Museveni of Uganda spearheaded a mass education campaign promoting a three-pronged AIDS prevention message: abstinence from sexual activity until marriage; monogamy within marriage; and condoms as a last resort. The message became commonly known as ABC: Abstain, Be faithful, and use Condoms if A and B fail."
This warped version of the true Uganda story became the mantra in Bush's Washington, with the "C" reduced more and more to an afterthought as time went by. For example, in piling on against a 2002 pro-condom comment by then Secretary of State Colin Powell, Focus on the Family's James Dobson wrote condoms out of the story entirely: "Secretary Powell seems to be ignorant of the fact the Uganda has made great progress against AIDS by emphasizing abstinence, not condoms." Soon, players connected with the Christian right, from Franklin Graham's Samaritan's Purse to Anita Smith's Children's AIDS Fund, cashed in to the tune of millions of dollars in federal grants to spread the abstinence message in Uganda, the Christian rights' new showcase for a morality-based approach to AIDS. In the case of Smith's outfit, her proposal was shot down by a scientific review committee, but politics prevailed: the head of U.S. AID overruled the experts and demanded that the program be funded.

Anita Smith has long been a close ally of Tom Coburn, the Oklahoma senator James Dobson helped get elected who is so fanatically pro-abstinence that he has pushed for warning labels on condoms and once demanded the ouster of the head of the Centers for Disease Control for promoting condom use. Coburn's legislative director, Roland Foster, used to regularly send out Children's AIDS Fund emails trashing HIV prevention organizations for being too sexually explicit and calling for them to be investigated and defunded. (Many were.) Once Coburn, a former Congressman, was elected to the Senate in 2004, President Bush picked Smith to replace Coburn as the head of his Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS. Now, according to the State Department email printed below, she's an official U.S. delegate to next week's UN Special Session on AIDS.

Another official U.S. delegate, Melissa Pardue, now a White House functionary, until recently used her perch as a Heritage Foundation policy analyst to supply the Christian right with their talking points on abstinence-only education, forwarding the false claims that multiple scientific studies show that abstinence-only education works (in fact the most persuasive data shows that people who pledge abstinence are at greater risk for getting sexually transmitted diseases) and that the federal government spends far more on comprehensive sex ed (the feds spend almost zero on the latter, but Pardue tiptoes around that by counting all the funds that go to family planning clinics to provide medical care).

Together Smith and Pardue have been key players in injecting abstinence-only ideology into the Washington echo chamber.

Other delegates include Michael Gerson, President Bush's evangelical former speechwriter, famous for his turns of phrase that appealed to the Christian right, and Pastor Herbert Lusk, the former footballer known as the "praying tailback" and a passionate proponent of Bush's faith-based initiative. Neither have any background in HIV/AIDS.

Just in case we wondered whether Bush was serious about confronting AIDS, two more names on the delegate list give us a hint: his daughter Barbara Bush and her party playmate Maggie Betts are both listed as "senior advisors."

In previous administrations, delegations to these high-level UN meetings typically included mainstream public health experts such as the American Public Health Association, the American Medical Association, and the American Nurses Association. Now we have abstinence advocates peddling fake science, New York socialites, and professional evangelizers.

Already, according to Paul Zeitz, executive director of the Global AIDS Alliance, a Washington, DC-based advocacy organization, the United States is pushing hard at the UN to block time-bound targets for treating the 10 million people worldwide who urgently need HIV medications. And, not surprisingly given its roster of advisors, the U.S. has also demanded removal of any language referring to condoms in the declaration that comes out of next week's meeting.

Meanwhile, infection rates in Uganda climb.

From: Kerry, Peggy [mailto:kerryp@state.gov]
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 10:00 AM
To: Kerry, Peggy
Subject: US Delegation to UN High Level Meeting on HIV/AIDS - May 21 - June 2, 2006

UNITED STATES DELEGATION TO THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH LEVEL MEETING ON HIV/AIDS
NEW YORK, MAY 31 - JUNE 2, 2006

Head of Presidential Mission

First Lady Laura Bush
Head of delegation

Representative

Ambassador John R. Bolton
Permanent Representative to the U.N.

Alternate Representatives

Mark Dybul, M.D.
Acting U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator
Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator

Ambassador Richard T. Miller
U.S. Representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council

Senior Advisers

Anthony Fauci, M.D.
Director
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Department of Health and Human Services

Matthew C. Freedman
Deputy to the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
Department of State

Michael Gerson
Assistant to the President for Policy and Strategic Planning
White House

Kent Hill, Ph.D.
Assistant Administrator for Global Health
U.S. Agency for International Development

Jimmy Kolker
Assistant U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator
Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator

Anita McBride
Deputy Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff to the First Lady
White House

Melissa Pardue
Associate Director
Domestic Policy Council
The White House

Kristen L. Silverberg
Assistant Secretary for International Organization Affairs Department of
State

William R. Steiger, Ph.D.
Director, Office of Global Health Affairs
Special Assistant to the Secretary for International Affairs
Department of Health and Human Services

Carol Thompson
Deputy Assistant Secretary for African Affairs
Department of State
Congressional Advisers

The Honorable
Joseph R. Biden
Ranking Member
Senate Foreign Relations Committee
U.S. Senate

The Honorable
Bill Frist
Majority Leader
U.S. Senate

The Honorable
Dennis Hastert
Majority Leader
House of Representatives

The Honorable
Henry Hyde
Chairman
House International Relations Committee
House of Representatives

The Honorable
Jim Kolbe
Chairman
Subcommittee on Foreign Operations
House Appropriations Committee
House of Representatives

The Honorable
Tom Lantos
Ranking Member
House International Relations Committee
House of Representatives

The Honorable
Patrick Leahy
Ranking Member
Subcommittee on Foreign Operations
U.S. Senate

The Honorable
Nita M. Lowey
Ranking Member
Subcommittee on Foreign Operations
House Appropriations Committee
House of Representatives

The Honorable
Richard G. Lugar
Chairman
Senate Foreign Relations Committee
U.S. Senate

The Honorable
Mitch McConnell
Chairman
Subcommittee on Foreign Operations
U.S. Senate
Advisers

Warren "Buck" Buckingham
PEPFAR Country Coordinator, Kenya
Department of State

Kathryn Buikema
Multilateral Organizations Liaison Officer
Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator

Miriam K. Hughes
Minister Counsellor
U.S. Mission to the United Nations

Jason Lawrence
Adviser
U.S. Mission to the United Nations

Alec L. Mally
Minister Counsellor
U.S. Mission to the United Nations

Colin McIff
Multilateral Organizations Liaison Officer
Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator

Sonya Medina
Special Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy
and Director of Projects for the First Lady
White House

Michael Molina
Associate Director
Office of the White House Liaison
Department of State

Guinnevere Roberts, Ph.D.
Foreign Affairs Officer
Bureau of International Organization Affairs
Department of State

Samuel Adeniyi-Jones
Director, Africa Region
Office of Global Health Affairs
Department of Health and Human Services

Thomas Walsh
Senior Advisor
Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator

Bisa Williams-Manigault
Director for United Nations and International Operations
National Security Council
The White House
Private Members

Mitch Besser
Founder
The Mothers Programmes
Cape Town, South Africa

Maggie Betts
New York, New York

Miss Barbara Bush
Washington, D.C.

Bill Gates
Co-Chair
The Gates Foundation

Pastor Herb Lusk
Senior Pastor
Greater Exodus Baptist Church
Philadelphia, PA

John Martin, Ph.D.
President and CEO
Gilead Sciences
Foster City, CA

Marsha Martin
Senior Deputy Director
HIV/AIDS Administration
D.C. Department of Health

Jairo Pedraza
PWA Leadership Institute
Member, Board of Directors
Latino Commission on AIDS
New York, NY

Anita Smith
Co-Chair, Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS
President, Children's AIDS Fund
Washington, D.C.

Jack Valenti
President
Friends of the Global Fight
Washington, DC

Technical Adviser

Jamie Drummond
Executive Director
Debt AIDS Trade Africa (DATA)
Washington, D.C.




Display:
There's a protest scheduled for next week at the UN, for those who happen to be in New York City.

MASSIVE AIDS Street protest IN NYC, MAY 31 AS WORLD LEADERS GATHER AT UN Special Session on AIDS

-- Coinciding with 25th Anniversary of First AIDS Diagnoses, Thousands are Expected to Protest Failed Promises of Leadership, Call for Greater Commitment to HIV Prevention and Treatment --

WHAT:  Thousands of people living with HIV, civil society delegates and other AIDS activists from around the world are mobilizing around the upcoming UN high-level meeting on HIV/AIDS where governments will review
progress on their 2001 commitments. A coalition of AIDS service and advocacy
groups is staging a large rally and march to hold leaders accountable for the 15 million AIDS deaths and 25 million new HIV infections since 2001.

Several activists from around the globe will speak outside the UN followed by a march to the UN missions of Uganda, Nigeria, India and the US to demand universal access to AIDS treatment and comprehensive, science-based HIV prevention, including condoms, in communities around the world.

Demonstrators will wear the famous anti stigma "HIV-POSITIVE" t-shirt, popularized by South Africa's Treatment Action Campaign, in solidarity with the 40 million people living with HIV around the world.

WHO:  Speakers will include:
· Emcee - Rosie Perez, actress/director and AIDS activist
· Sipho Mthathi, Treatment Action Campaign (TAC), South Africa
· Violetta Ross, Bolivian Network of People Living with AIDS
· Beatrice Were, Action Aid, Uganda
· Raminta Stuikyte, Executive Director, Central and Eastern Europe Harm Reduction Network
· Waheeda Shabazz, ACT UP Philadelphia
· Dr. Vineeta Gupta, Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII)

WHEN & WHERE:
Wednesday, 31 May, 2006
1:00 p.m. Rally at Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza (47th Street and 1st Av.)
2:00pm March to UN missions of Uganda (336
E. 45th St.), India (235 E. 43rd St.), Nigeria (828 2nd Ave.), ending at the U.S. (140 E. 45th St.).

Media are welcome. For more information, contact:

Catharine Bufalino, African Services Committee: 212-222-3882 ext. 146



by Esther Kaplan on Thu May 25, 2006 at 05:44:28 PM EST

This is very important stuff.

The human cost of the Bush administration's mad experiment in "faith-based" science has been devastating. I hope there is a tremendous turn-out at the protest at the UN.

by Frederick Clarkson on Thu May 25, 2006 at 06:56:38 PM EST


with so much background on how this sickening situation has come to pass.

There's a related diary on the "Recommended" list at Daily Kos tonight -- Abstinence education backfiring in Uganda? -- where I've left a comment with a link to your story, in the hope that it receives an even wider circulation.  

by moiv on Fri May 26, 2006 at 01:13:57 AM EST


It didn't hit the rec list but I'll cover the issue again soon

by Bruce Wilson on Fri May 26, 2006 at 07:59:38 AM EST

Thank you very much for reporting on this--one of the things that is drastically underreported, IMHO, is the fact that these "abstinence only" policies have Real Life health consequences--and usually not for the better.

by dogemperor on Fri May 26, 2006 at 10:08:51 AM EST

What a tragedy!  Hopefully, we can correct this catastrophe soon.

By the way, some of my relatives helped to elect Sen. Tom Coburn of OKLAHOMA, unfortunately.

by Maat on Sat May 27, 2006 at 11:43:04 PM EST

Thanks for catching my mistake on Tom Coburn -- some kind of Freudian slip caused by that recent abortion ban in South Dakota.  Just curious -- what attracted your family to Coburn? Is it because James Dobson is behind him? Is it support for his moral values agenda?

by Esther Kaplan on Sun May 28, 2006 at 05:46:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]


Ideological and religious extremists have used the recent US commitment to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS to export a harmful approach to prevention known as abstinence-only. The US experience with these programs is troubling and support for them is based on politics, not science or public health. Description: The presentation will provide an overview of the growth of abstinence-only programs in the US; linux hosting the politics behind their promotion; a summary of current relevant research; a description of attempts by US-based NGO's and the Bush Administration to mischaracterize the "ABC" approach in Uganda vps hosting; and an assessment of the impact of these programs on overall reproductive health, rights and sexual behavior. Lessons learned: The response by mainstream health professionals to abstinence-only programs as a public health intervention has been an unequivocal repudiation of them. Early research suggests such programs may cause harm by decreasing the use of condoms and perpetuate myths that condoms are not effective. Further, reviews of actual curriculum show they alienate vulnerable populations such as GLBT persons and victims of sexual assault. Politically, reseller web hosting advocacy efforts related to abstinence-only programs underscore that support for such interventions emanate not from the science or health sectors, but from extremists whose political support is needed by the current US Administration. Recommendations: Countries covered under the Bush emergency plan should consider: 1) Reviewing and monitoring all programs in-country receiving US funds fiscally tied to the abstinence-only approach; 2) seeking assistance from existing NGO's with policy and advocacy in mitigating the harm of abstinence-only programs: 3) adopting policies/resolutions/conventions in-country and sector wide that prohibit health delivery systems and program providers from censoring information about the efficacy of condoms in prevention work and from disparaging their use.

by certvista12 on Sat Jul 11, 2009 at 08:27:43 AM EST


WWW Talk To Action


Job Security/Religious Right Style
Jack Van Impe, Hal Lindsey and similar professional Nostradamus clones, have plenty of job security.  All they have to do is sit back and......
By wilkyjr (2 comments)
Ah, True Remonstrance!
In previous posts I have called for mainstream Catholics to offer remonstrance - an earnest presentation of reasons for opposition or grievance against the......
By Frank Cocozzelli (5 comments)
Congressman Wants Citizens of ALL Religions to Reflect on the Ten Commandments
Well, spring is in the air, and that can mean only one thing. It's time for a member of Congress to introduce a resolution......
By Chris Rodda (0 comments)
Happy Birthday, Pat!: Virginia Legislature Lauds Extremist TV Preacher Robertson
TV evangelist Pat Robertson's 80th birthday is on Monday, and to mark that momentous occasion, the Virginia legislature decided to pass a resolution lauding......
By Rob Boston (1 comment)
Netanyahu and Hagee, Serial Obstructionists
Last week I wrote about Prime Minister Netanyahu's participation at John Hagee's CUFI rally held in Jerusalem on the evening of Joe Biden's arrival......
By Rachel Tabachnick (0 comments)
Bill Donohue: Defender of Glenn Beck.
Glenn Beck's recent admonition that people who attend a church that teaches social justice should leave -- was anti-Catholicism. This was obvious from a......
By Frank Cocozzelli (5 comments)
Blog Against Theocracy!
It's that time of year again.  It's time for the annual Blog Against Theocracy, April 2-4, 2010.   The prime mover of this blogtacular......
By Frederick Clarkson (1 comment)
Creeping Religious Rightism in the Democratic Party, Cont.
  Barry Lynn, executive director of Americans United for Separation of Church and State has an op-ed today at AOL News discussing how, campaign......
By Frederick Clarkson (6 comments)
Invoking Intolerance: Religious Right Throws Fit Over Islamic Prayer In Virginia
Today an imam delivered the opening prayer before the Virginia House of Delegates - and once again the Religious Right is having kittens. Three......
By Rob Boston (1 comment)
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and John Hagee Share Stage as Biden Arrives in Israel
Yesterday (Monday) Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke to hundreds of Christian Zionists in Jerusalem at an event organized by John Hagee and Christians......
By Rachel Tabachnick (6 comments)
When the Truth Is Shown to Be Lies
It's been a year since President Obama lifted the Bush administration's restrictions on the federal funding of embryonic stem cell research.  Nevertheless, religious opponents......
By Frank Cocozzelli (7 comments)
Repent Amarillo's Spiritual Mapping and Vigilantism
Repent Amarillo, a Texas ministry which refers to itself as an "Army of God,"  is making news for its spiritual warfare and vigilante tactics.......
By Rachel Tabachnick (17 comments)
Whale Tale: AFA Staffer Says Bible Mandates Death For SeaWorld Orca
On Feb. 24, a tragedy occurred at SeaWorld in Orlando, Fla. A six-ton killer whale known as Tillikum pulled trainer Dawn Brancheau underwater to......
By Rob Boston (5 comments)
A Call to Censor the Religion Blogosphere
Some time ago, I filled out a survey from the Social Science Research Council (SSRC) in connection with an academic study they were doing......
By Frederick Clarkson (8 comments)
Prayer Warriors of the New Apostolic Reformation Getting Some Exposure
Yesterday Alternet published an article by Bill Berkowitz including an interview with me about the New Apostolic Reformation, or the "largest religious movement you......
By Rachel Tabachnick (8 comments)

Publicizing the existence of the NAR -- some suggestions
Some regular columnists here on Talk to Action have complained about difficulties in getting the mass media to notice the existence of a new but rapidly growing - and already highly influential - religious......
Diane Vera (4 comments)
School Board, State and school prayer
Now both the Polk County School Board and the state of Florida are trying to push prayers in the schools! ......
ArchaeoBob (0 comments)
City in trouble for sectarian prayers
The city of Lakeland, Florida has been challenged by Atheists of Florida and the local synagogue for having sectarian prayers before public meetings. ......
ArchaeoBob (0 comments)
The Blind Side's Blind Spot
The hit movie, The Blind Side, is all about the Christian values of being your "brother's keeper." Or is it? ......
John Sheirer (3 comments)
When Christianity is Un-American
Just thought readers might be interested in linking to this article at The Yurica Report: ......
TMurray (1 comment)
Violence increasing
I think people should read this article- and realize that the dominionists are becoming more and more violent.  If something isn't done to counter their hate, this country is in deep trouble! ......
ArchaeoBob (3 comments)
His "Freedom" Means Denying Yours - With Your Own Taxes
Referring to recent political skirmishes over the rights of gays and lesbians to marry, Cardinal Francis George called five rocks thrown at empty buildings and the theft of a few lawn signs "quasi-fascism."  He......
bettyclermont (0 comments)
Rome has spoken....Man the lifeboats!
When Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was elected Pope Benedict XVI in 2005, it was widely reported that he preferred a smaller, more obedient flock in his Church. Once again, he is proving those reports to......
bettyclermont (0 comments)
Your children will be forced to shower with gays! (says the AFA)
I've just received the following American Family Association email, which claims that the Obama administration has a nefarious plan to force gays and straights in the US military to shower together ! Donald Wildmon......
Bruce Wilson (3 comments)
Pope John Paul II's Penitential Practices: The Opus Dei Connection
We are pleased to once again welcome theologian William Lindsey as a guest front pager. This piece is crossposted from the new progressive Catholic group blog, The Open Tabernacle: Here Comes Everybody. -- FC......
William Lindsey (0 comments)
WallBuilders, Inc., Promoting a dominionist "Christian Nation"
Cherry Hill Seminary Supports Patrick McCollum in 9th Circuit Case Against California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation http://snipurl.com/u8kcj ......
Dragonzmajick (2 comments)
Roeder verdict sparks fears of more anti-abortion violence
cross-posted at dKos Scott Roeder is likely to spend the rest of his life in prison for the murder of George Tiller.  At the very least, he'll by 75 years old before he can......
Christian Dem in NC (0 comments)
The dark underside of the Latter Rain--a walkaway's view
cross-posted at dKos I read Bruce Wilson's posts on dKos and Talk To Action regarding the "Pray For Newark" initiative with particular alarm.  While Pray for Newark appears to espouse an admirable goal--community empowerment--it's......
Christian Dem in NC (2 comments)
Bishops as Provocateurs
In a thinly-veiled reference to the campaign of President Barack Obama, Archbishop Emeritus of St. Louis, Raymond Burke, charged that Americans are "embracing a totalitarianism which masks itself as the 'hope,' the 'future' of......
bettyclermont (0 comments)
The Vatican v. Children
Yesterday was not a good day for children seeking justice from the Roman Catholic Church. The internet brought the following news: ......
bettyclermont (0 comments)
Religious bigots control supermarket chain
Well, they've won again.  The religious bigots have forced Publix Supermarkets into bowing to their wishes. ......
ArchaeoBob (11 comments)
Manhattan Declaration is to Theology what Fox is to Journalism
The December 20, 2009, New York Times ran a lengthy article by David D. Kirkpatrick about Robert P. George, "The Conservative-Christian Big Thinker." The occasion was release of George's "Manhattan Declaration" signed by the......
bettyclermont (2 comments)
Merry Freakin' Christmas: I'm Taking Your Stuff, and you Can't Stop Me!
A humorous look at the larger implications of a seemingly harmless holiday tradition. ......
John Sheirer (1 comment)
Lou Engle, September 25, 2007, Los Angeles: "Holywood"
[This is a partial transcription of a sermon/speech Lou Engle, Founder of TheCall gave on September 25, 2007, in Los Angeles. The full sermon is slightly over 63 minutes. This partial transcript is of......
Bruce Wilson (0 comments)
Rick Warren Tweet complains my videos of his "Hitler/Lenin/Mao" speech are unfair
It's gratifying to know "America's most powerful pastor" seems to have taken notice of my videos, showcasing Rick Warren's 2005 speech at California's Anaheim Angels Stadium, during which Warren outlined a "stealth" program to......
Bruce Wilson (4 comments)
Blurring Reproductive Rights and the Religious Right
The principle of the Hyde Amendment, which restricted federal funds from paying for abortion back in 1976 -- is now seen as an acceptable, "abortion neutral" position for the prochoice Democratic Party. How did......
Frederick Clarkson (0 comments)
Rick Warren Calls on Followers To Be Dedicated as Followers of Lenin and Mao
[note: for more recent news on Rick Warren, see Rick Warren's Dissertation Advisor Leads Network Promoting Uganda Anti-Gay Bill] Video, below contains audio recording, photos, and transcript from Rick Warren's April 17, 2005 speech......
Bruce Wilson (6 comments)
Julius Oyet Touts The College of Prayer
A new Talk To Action story identifies Apostle and bishop Julius Oyet as a major player in the recent effort in the Ugandan parliament to pass a draconian anti-gay bill. In this video [transcript......
Bruce Wilson (1 comment)
Mark Silk on the Hagee / Rodriguez Entente
Mark Silk, at Spiritual Politics has picked up on my notice of the Hagee-Rodriguez embrace and zeroes in on what's certainly one of the most notable aspects: "The key thing to understand about the......
Bruce Wilson (1 comment)
Inscribing Christian Values in our Children Before Birth?
Following the evolution of evangelical discourse as it re-defines homosexuality as evidence of "fallen creation", Terri Murray looks at how the Christian right have shifted their rhetoric to adapt to empirical research showing that......
TMurray (1 comment)
US News & World Report Showcases Creationist Ray Comfort
US News and World Report's Dan Gilgoff has charitably provided evangelist Ray Comfort a media platform in the form of a US News & World "exclusive" through which Comfort defends his efforts to distribute,......
Bruce Wilson (0 comments)
Atheist billboard in Central Florida
The organization "Atheists of Florida" sponsored a billboard promoting atheism in Lakeland, Florida.  I, however, have some concerns. ......
ArchaeoBob (4 comments)
Transcript: Billy Graham and Richard Nixon, February 21, 1973
The following is my own transcript of a 20 minute phone conversation between Richard Nixon and Billy Graham, on February 23, 1973. As far as I am aware this is the only publicly available,......
Bruce Wilson (0 comments)
Rifqa Bary being sent back to Ohio now
Well, there's a change in this case.  After the judge gets immigration documents and so on from the parents, he will send her back. ......
ArchaeoBob (2 comments)

More Diaries...




All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective companies. Comments, posts, stories, and all other content are owned by the authors. Everything else © 2005 Talk to Action, LLC. Powered by Scoop